SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2017 QX34

2017 QX34

2017 QX34 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.029 AU it takes 1.04 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 76
Orbital Period · P
1.04 yr
v(q)
44.8 km/s
v(Q)
19.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.16 km
TJ
5.82
Eccentricity · e
0.3981

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.619 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.439 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.82 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.029 AU gives an orbital period of 1.04 yr, or about 381 days.

An eccentricity of 0.398 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 21.28° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 44.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 21.71 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.16 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 76 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4873 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 1 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.029 AU
Eccentricity
0.3981
Perihelion
0.619 AU
Aphelion
1.438645 AU
Inclination
21.28°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
337.24°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2038-Nov-21 01:45 0.394766 AU
59056133 km
18.41 km/s
2039-Dec-23 23:26 0.326991 AU
48917201 km
15.94 km/s
2040-Oct-04 23:08 0.466962 AU
69856520 km
11.61 km/s
2041-Jan-25 03:45 0.334329 AU
50014834 km
18.24 km/s
2041-Sep-14 06:16 0.476570 AU
71293806 km
12.92 km/s
2042-Feb-23 15:29 0.373149 AU
55822243 km
19.54 km/s
2042-Aug-28 20:52 0.448987 AU
67167448 km
13.28 km/s
2043-Mar-25 11:26 0.415704 AU
62188468 km
18.40 km/s
2043-Aug-13 08:35 0.387484 AU
57966771 km
13.11 km/s
2044-May-02 22:26 0.424144 AU
63451043 km
11.85 km/s
2044-Jul-27 12:34 0.298732 AU
44689614 km
12.79 km/s
2045-Jul-15 11:05 0.240079 AU
35915339 km
14.45 km/s
2046-Jul-17 06:40 0.347373 AU
51966230 km
20.31 km/s
2062-Nov-30 00:32 0.359789 AU
53823729 km
16.61 km/s
2064-Jan-04 12:02 0.323839 AU
48445696 km
16.63 km/s
2064-Sep-27 08:17 0.474932 AU
71048841 km
12.18 km/s
2065-Feb-03 22:50 0.344772 AU
51577206 km
18.85 km/s
2065-Sep-08 17:57 0.471575 AU
70546574 km
13.11 km/s
2066-Mar-05 01:06 0.387860 AU
58023026 km
19.50 km/s
2066-Aug-23 22:28 0.432838 AU
64751697 km
13.28 km/s
2067-Apr-04 22:18 0.425156 AU
63602493 km
17.22 km/s
2067-Aug-08 10:28 0.361253 AU
54042664 km
12.99 km/s
2068-Jul-22 18:43 0.270224 AU
40424950 km
12.89 km/s
2069-Jul-14 16:10 0.253916 AU
37985258 km
15.96 km/s
2070-Jul-19 18:02 0.407618 AU
60978720 km
22.58 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.71

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48732
Condition
1
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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